The Prime Minister's Research Fellows( PMRF) Scheme
Published On:
The Prime Minister's Research Fellows( PMRF) Scheme, launched in 2018- 19, aims to ameliorate the quality of exploration in colorful fields by attracting talented scholars for doctoral studies at Indian Institutes of Technology( IITs), Indian Institutes of Science Education and Research( IISERs), and other premier institutions.
Features
1. Fellowship Support
-Yearly paycheck of Rs. 70,000- 80,000
- exploration entitlement of Rs. 2 lakhs per time
-fresh impulses for publications
2. Eligibility
- scholars from premier specialized institutions
-Direct entry and side entry options
-minimal CGPA conditions
- exploration offer evaluation
3. Research focus areas
- wisdom and Technology
- Engineering inventions
-Sustainable development
- Healthcare results
- Digital technologies
Significance
1. Research Development
- Enhances exploration quality
- Promotes invention culture
- Strengthens academic- assiduity liaison
- Supports slice- edge exploration
2. Skill improvement
- Develops exploration capabilities
- Promotes academic excellence
- Builds specialized moxie
- International exposure
3. National Development
- Contributes to knowledge frugality
- Addresses public challenges
- Promotes tone- reliance
- Supports Make in India action
The PMRF scheme represents a significant step toward erecting India's exploration capabilities and fostering invention. By furnishing substantial fiscal support and exploration openings, it helps retain gift within India while contributing to public development through focused exploration in precedence areas.
Maoist issue in india
The Maoist insurgency, also known as the Naxalite movement, is one of the most important internal security challenges for India. Born in the late 1960s with the Naxalbari insurrection in West Bengal, the movement has taken on a more complex socio- political conflict cutting across several countries, particularly in the "Red Corridor" cutting through central and eastern India.
Core Issues
1. Socio- profitable Factors
-Patient poverty and underdevelopment in ethnical areas
-Privilege access of education and healthcare
- controversies of land rights and relegation of indigenous community
-Severance and a lack of a profitable opening
2. Political and executive Challenges
-Poor perpetration of development programs
-Limited government institutions in an affected area
-Corruption exploitation by the initial power structure and shy representation by ethnical groups in decision-making practices
3. Security confines
-Fortified conflict between security forces and Maoist groups
-Mercenary casualties and mortal rights enterprises
- dislocation of normal life and development conditioning
- Impact on original governance and administration
Proposed results
1. Development Initiatives
- concentrated perpetration of structure systems
- bettered access to education and healthcare
- Skill development and employment generation programs
-Special profitable packages for affected regions
2. Governance Reforms
- Strengthening original tone- governance institutions
- Better perpetration of Forest Rights Act and land reforms
- Enhanced translucency in administration
-Regular dialogue with original communities
3. Security Measures
- Coordinated approach between central and state security forces
- Intelligence- grounded operations
- Protection of mercenary populations
- Rehabilitation programs for surrendered zealots
4. Social Integration
- Protection of ethnical rights and culture
- Inclusive development programs
- Community participation in decision- making
- Education and mindfulness programs
5.Profitable commission
-Sustainable livelihood openings
- request liaison for ethnical products
-fiscal addition enterprise
- Support for traditional chops and crafts
The Maoist issue in India requires a holistic approach that addresses both security enterprises and underpinning socio- profitable factors. Success lies in enforcing a balanced strategy that combines firm security measures with experimental enterprise and good governance.
Freebies in Indian politics
The issue of freebies in Indian politics has come decreasingly prominent, with political parties offering colorful free goods and services to attract choosers. This practice, while aimed at weal, raises enterprises about financial responsibility and profitable sustainability.
Impacts
Profitable Impact
- Strain on state finances and increased public debt
- Reduced investment in structure and development
- threat of financial deficiency expansion
- Diversion of coffers from essential services
Political Consequences
- Creation of a reliance culture
-Short- term electoral earnings prioritized over long- term development
- Competitive populism among political parties
- Weakening of policy- making processes
Social goods
- Reduced incitement for productive profitable exertion
- Growing anticipation of free services
-Implicit impact on work culture
- Class peak between heirs and taxpayers
Executive Challenges
- Difficulty in withdrawing established gifts
- Strain on public distribution systems
- perpetration and monitoring costs
- Resource allocation issues
Results and Recommendations
1. Clear distinction between weal measures and gifts
2. indigenous frame for regulating electoral pledges
3. Independent assessment of financial impact
4. Focus on sustainable development programs
5. Voter mindfulness about profitable counteraccusations
While weal measures are essential for social justice, the culture of gifts needs careful regulation to insure financial sustainability. A balance between social weal and profitable viability is pivotal, taking political agreement, namer mindfulness, and institutional reforms.
