Jallikattu

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•Jallikattu is a traditional bull- reining sport that has been rehearsed thousands of times in Tamil Nadu, India, especially during the Pongal crop jubilee. The sport entails releasing a bull into a crowd of actors who essay to snare and hold onto the bull's hump for a specified distance or time to win prizes.

•The sport has been a matter of much controversy and legal tussle in India. Beast rights activists have claimed it is a form of atrocity to animals, which is why the Supreme Court banned it in 2014. However, following heavy protests in Tamil Nadu that called for the cultural importance of the sport, the state enacted legislation in 2017 to ensure its survival with certain restrictions and safeguards.

• Despite the regulations, Jallikattu remains dangerous for both mortal actors and bulls. The sport requires significant skill and courage from actors, who must face important bulls without munitions. ultramodern Jallikattu events have strict rules about bull treatment, obligatory safety preventives for actors, and veterinary checks for the bulls to insure their weal.

Bankruptcy and insolvency

•Bankruptcy happens when an individual or association cannot pay their debts when due, whereas ruin is a legal process that gives a new start by either restructuring debts or standing means to pay creditors. In India, the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code( IBC) of 2016 integrated colorful laws and created a uniform frame for resolving bankruptcy.

•The IBC introduced much-needed reforms: resolution process was now time- bound, which had to be concluded within 180 days and was extendable to 270 days; it constituted the National Company Law Tribunal as the adjudging authority; it created Insolvency Resolution Professionals, who were given the task of managing the resolution process. This law prioritized resolution over liquidation to maximize value and keep the businesses going concerns whenever possible.

•The procedure is mainly under two methods Commercial Bankruptcy Resolution Process( CIRP) for firms and Limited Liability hookups, and Individual ruin process for individualities and hookups. During CIRP, the management control is given to the IRP, legal proceeding is stayed, and creditors constitute a commission to calculate plans of resolution, with liquidation being the final step if the resolution is not successful.

 International Labour Organization( ILO)

•The ILO was established in 1919 as part of the Treaty of Versailles after World War I and came the first technical agency of the United Nations in 1946. Its unique structure gives equal voice to workers, employers, and governments, making it the only triplex UN agency. The association is headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, and has 187 member countries.

•The ILO establishes international labor standards through conventions and recommendations that embrace the alphabet of plant principles, such as freedom of association, co-operative logrolling, abolition of forced labor, nullification of child labor, and elimination of the demarcation of plants. The association's core conventions are legally applicable to member countries that ratify them, but prosecution and implementation are private responsibilities.

• In addition to standard- setting, the ILO offers specialized support to nations, conducts research on labor topics and compiles international labor statistics. It advocates for decent work opportunities, social protection, and strengthens dialogue on work-related subjects. The organization entered the Nobel Peace Prize in 1969 for perfecting peace among nations by improving work conditions and promoting social justice.